The gens Decia was a plebeian family of antiquity, which became illustrious in Roman history, when two of its members sacrificed for the preservation of their country. The first known of the family was Marcus Decius, chosen as representative of the plebeians during the secession of 495 a. C ..
OriginDecius is the Latin form of praenomen Osco Dekis, or its gentile equivalent, Dekiis. The praenomen itself is the Osco equivalent of the Latin name Decimus, and therefore the nomen Decius is cognate with the Latin Decimius. From this, it can be assumed that the Decii were of Osca extraction, perhaps arising from the Sabine portion of the original inhabitants of Rome. Either way, they were already in Rome in the earliest years of the Republic, when one of them was chosen to represent the plebeians during the first secession in 495 a. C .. Names utilizados
The praenomina associated with the Decii are Marcus, Publius, and Quintus, of which, Publius is the most famous, due to their association with the two consuls who sacrificed themselves to obtain victory for the soldiers under their command. Ramas y surnames
The only known cognomina of this gens are Mus and Subulo. Mus, was the name of a family known in Roman history by the two aforementioned consuls, who saved the Republic.
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